In which type of cells does meiosis occur?

In which type of cells does meiosis occur?

• A. Somatic cells
• B. Reproductive tissue
• C. Skeletal cells
• D. Adipose tissue

Answer: (B)

Meiosis specifically occurs in reproductive tissue, which comprises the cells responsible for producing gametes—sperm in males and eggs in females. This process is essential for sexual reproduction, as it reduces the chromosome number by half, allowing for genetic diversity when the gametes fuse during fertilization. In contrast, somatic cells, skeletal cells, and adipose tissue consist of diploid cells that undergo mitosis for growth and repair rather than meiosis. Therefore, the occurrence of meiosis is exclusive to reproductive tissue, making it the correct choice in this context.

Meiosis specifically occurs in reproductive tissue, which comprises the cells responsible for producing gametes—sperm in males and eggs in females. This process is essential for sexual reproduction, as it reduces the chromosome number by half, allowing for genetic diversity when the gametes fuse during fertilization.

In contrast, somatic cells, skeletal cells, and adipose tissue consist of diploid cells that undergo mitosis for growth and repair rather than meiosis. Therefore, the occurrence of meiosis is exclusive to reproductive tissue, making it the correct choice in this context.